Key words: Yersinia pseudotuberculosis infection, Calcium dependence Autoagglutination, Rash, Causal organisms

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چکیده

要 旨 1986年3月,千 葉 県酒 々井 町 のO小 学校 とS小 学校 でYersinia pseudotuberculosis感 染 症 が発生, 患者 数 は合 わ せて518名(児 童517名,教 員1名),発 症率22.4%,入 院者31名 を数 えた. 患 者 の主 な症状 は発熱(100%),発 疹(77.8%),腹 痛(73.6%),下 痢(66.7%),嘔 気(62.5%), 頭痛(55.6%),嘔 吐(54.2%),舌 の発赤 腫脹(52.1%)等 であ った.患 者92名 中37名(40.2%)か ら 当該 菌を検 出 した が,他 の既 知病 原微 生物 は検 出 され なか った.分 離株 の血 清型 は4bで,約40Mda1の プ ラス ミ ドを保 有 し,カ ル シ ウ ム依存 性 お よび 自然 凝集 性陽 性で あ った.本 事件 は学 校給 食 が原 因 と推 定 された が,汚 染源 は解 明 で きなか った.

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تاریخ انتشار 2011